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Cargo volume cargo bike: how many liters do you need?

 

In fact, the cargo volume of a cargo bike varies between 150 and 800 liters, depending on the bin size and also the type of bike. For example, the STOER CargoX offers a cargo volume of about 350 liters with a 100-centimeter by 70-centimeter bin. So this cargo volume cargo bike is more than enough for most business applications. In this article you will discover what factors determine the cargo volume and how to make the right choice for your business.

What determines the cargo volume of a cargo bike?

In fact, the bucket dimensions are the most important factor in the cargo volume of a cargo bike. The length, width and also height of the cargo space together determine how much stuff you can carry. In addition, the shape of the cargo box plays a big role in its practicality for your daily activities.

What role does construction play?

This is because the construction of the cargo bike also affects the available cargo volume. A well-designed cargo box has straight walls that thus make the best use of the space. Rounded corners, on the other hand, cost useful centimeters. The material and also the wall thickness help determine how much interior space remains available for your cargo.

The STOER CargoX has a bin made of EPP material, which is therefore shock absorbent and also fully recyclable. The high side walls provide extra protection for your cargo, while the shape of the bin makes the best use of the cargo volume. This is because the material is light yet strong enough for intensive business use.

How does cargo volume relate to carrying capacity?

In fact, the cargo bike's carrying weight does limit how much you can actually load. A large cargo box doesn't help much if the frame can carry only 50 kilograms. Thus, the balance between cargo volume and weight capacity determines practicality for business use.

The STOER CargoX has a maximum cargo capacity of 150 kilograms in the cargo box. In fact, this is considerably more than many other cargo bikes on the market. The engine provides 92Nm of torque, which therefore gives enough tractive power to utilize the full cargo volume with heavy goods.

"When designing the CargoX, we deliberately chose the balance between cargo volume and carrying capacity," says co-founder Thomas. "With 150 kilograms of payload and a 100-by-70-centimeter bin, you can transport almost anything an entrepreneur needs."

Want to know more about the specifications? View all details of the STOER CargoX.

How many liters of cargo volume does an average cargo bike have?

In fact, cargo volume cargo bike varies greatly by category. Compact models usually offer 150-300 liters, medium cargo bikes have 300-500 liters and large commercial variants can reach up to 800 liters. So the choice depends on your specific business needs.

Compact cargo bikes: 150-300 liters

In fact, compact cargo bikes are suitable for small deliveries or personal use. These models often have a bin about 60-80 cm long and 50-60 cm wide. This loading volume therefore gives enough room for groceries, small packages or meal deliveries.

For business owners who work primarily in busy inner cities, a compact cargo volume cargo bike is often the best choice. This is because you can easily drive through narrow streets and also find a parking space faster. The maneuverability thus compensates for the smaller cargo volume.

Medium cargo bikes: 300-500 liters

Medium business cargo bikes typically have 300-500 liters of cargo volume. In fact, this category is popular with small business owners who regularly transport goods. The bins are often 80-100 cm long and 60-70 cm wide, which therefore provides space for several boxes or larger items.

The STOER CargoX falls into this category with a bin measuring 100 by 70 centimeters. Indeed, its cargo volume of about 350 liters is ample for most business applications. From package delivery to catering, this cargo volume cargo bike suits a variety of business activities.

Large commercial cargo containers: 500-800 liters

In fact, large commercial cargo bikes can reach 500-800 liters of cargo volume. These professional models have bins of 100-120 cm in length and 70-80 cm in width. Thus, they are designed for intensive business use and can transport significant amounts of goods.

Indeed, the disadvantage of a large cargo volume is that the cargo bike becomes less maneuverable. In busy urban environments, this can cause problems when maneuvering and also parking. Therefore, consider carefully whether you actually need this extra cargo volume.

Want to know more about which type suits your business? Then read our blog on the best business cargo bike in 2025.

Which cargo bike size best suits your business activities?

This is because choosing the right cargo volume cargo bike depends on your specific business activities. From meal delivery to construction materials, each type of business has different loading volume requirements.

Loading volume for delivery services

Indeed, for small deliveries such as meal delivery or pharmacy services, a compact cargo volume of 150-250 liters is sufficient. These models are maneuverable on busy streets and also easy to park. So this saves time during short stops at customers' premises.

Package deliverers and small web shops, on the other hand, benefit from a cargo volume cargo bike of 300-400 liters. This volume offers enough space for a full round of parcels. At the same time, the bike remains manageable for the delivery person.

In fact, the thick fatbike tires of the STOER CargoX offer specific advantages for delivery. They do not get stuck in streetcar rails, which is thus a serious safety concern in cities such as Amsterdam and Rotterdam. According to the Bicycle Association streetcar rails are one of the leading causes of bicycle accidents.

Loading volume for large-scale transport

In fact, large-scale transport requires cargo bikes with 500+ liters of cargo volume. Think catering companies, florists or also building material suppliers. These large models often replace a van for urban trips and offer various configuration options.

The frequency of your rides also plays a role in choosing the right cargo volume. If you make many short trips per day, a more compact, maneuverable bike is more practical. So for a few large deliveries a day, you're better off choosing maximum cargo volume.

Want to discover which configuration suits your business? Then read our blog on configurations for delivery cargo bikes.

How do you maximize the cargo volume of an electric cargo bike?

In fact, smart organization can significantly increase the usable cargo volume of your cargo bike. With the right accessories and also organization, you will make the most of the available space.

Organization and classification

Use stackable crates or modular bins that therefore fit well in the cargo area. This prevents wasted space due to irregular shapes and also keeps your cargo organized. In fact, the STOER CargoX offers optional accessories such as dividers to cleverly divide the cargo volume.

Vertical storage also helps tremendously in optimizing available space. Place dividers or shelving in the bin to stack items in layers. Make sure that heavy items do in fact stay at the bottom for a stable center of gravity.

Accessories for additional storage space

Accessories such as the STOER CargoX cover flap protect your cargo from rain and also prying eyes. This allows you to utilize the full cargo volume cargo bike, even in bad weather. In fact, the cover lid is specially designed for business use.

In addition, plan your load strategically by grouping items by destination or urgency. In fact, place items you need to deliver first at the top or front of the bin. This saves time and prevents you from having to unpack the entire cargo volume for one item.

Also see the STOER CargoX extra bench For flexible arrangement of your cargo space.

What is the difference between theoretical and practical cargo volume?

This is because the theoretical cargo volume is the mathematical calculation of length × width × height of the bucket. However, the practical cargo volume is often 15-25% smaller due to rounded corners, hinges and also the shape of your cargo.

Why is practical cargo volume more important?

In the case of the STOER CargoX with a bin measuring 100 by 70 centimeters and a height of about 50 centimeters, the theoretical cargo volume is in fact 350 liters. So the practical cargo volume is around 280-300 liters, depending on what you are transporting.

Therefore, always calculate with the practical cargo volume for realistic planning. Measure your most frequent loads and calculate how much space you actually need. Also add 20-30% extra space for peak times, then you'll know exactly what cargo volume cargo bike suits your business.

How do you measure your required loading volume?

Start by measuring your average daily load. Namely, note the dimensions of your most common packages or goods. Add up the total volume of a typical delivery round and also consider the shape of your goods.

In fact, irregular shapes require more space than rectangular boxes. Thus, a 350-liter cargo volume cargo bike may actually hold less if you carry a lot of irregular-shaped items. Therefore, always test with your own cargo before making a final choice.

What are the financial benefits of a cargo bike with large cargo volume?

In fact, a cargo bike with sufficient cargo volume offers attractive financial benefits for business owners. From tax deductions to lower operating costs, the investment often pays for itself quickly.

Tax regulations

Through the Small-scale investment deduction (KIA) in fact, you get up to 28% of the investment back. So for a business cargo bike like the STOER CargoX (from €6,495), this can be a significant savings. VAT on purchase and maintenance is also deductible for business use.

According to the Central government There are no specific volume restrictions for cargo bikes. However, the motor must deliver a maximum of 250W and the support stops at 25 km/h. In fact, the STOER CargoX meets all these requirements and is CE certified.

Operating cost savings

In fact, a cargo bike with sufficient cargo volume saves you money on fuel, parking and also maintenance. The belt drive of the STOER CargoX is low maintenance, as the Gates CDX belt does not require lubrication and lasts more than 30,000 kilometers.

The electric assistance costs only a few cents per kilometer in electricity. Compare this to the fuel cost of a van, and the savings quickly become apparent. Plus, you don't pay parking fees and the cargo volume cargo bike often allows you to get closer to your destination.

Want to know more about the financial benefits? Then read our blog on the KIA scheme for cargo bikes.

How do you avoid instability at full load volume?

A cargo bike with full cargo volume requires extra attention to stability and safety. With the right techniques you can ride safely through the city even with a full load.

Weight distribution is crucial

Indeed, always place heavy items at the bottom and as close to the bike's center of gravity as possible. Distribute the weight evenly across the box and use tension straps or nets to thus secure the load. Also, never exceed the maximum load weight, even if more cargo volume is available.

The STOER CargoX has a wide wheelbase for extra stability when cornering. This is because the thick fatbike tires provide more grip and stability than narrow tires. So this makes driving with full cargo volume safer and more comfortable.

Brakes and lighting

This is because the STOER CargoX's Tektro hydraulic disc brakes are specially designed for heavy loads. They thus provide enough braking power to stop safely, even with 150 kilograms in the box. The integrated brake light instantly alerts traffic behind you when you brake.

The CargoX's turn signals and daytime running lights provide extra visibility in traffic. In fact, this is especially important with a fully utilized cargo volume, as the cargo bike then reacts a little slower to steering corrections.

Also see the STOER Bikes insurance that covers your cargo bike and cargo in case of damage or theft.

The right choice for your cargo volume cargo bike

In fact, choosing the right cargo volume depends on your specific business needs and also the nature of your transportation. Start by listing your daily loads and calculating how much practical cargo volume you need.

The STOER CargoX won the German Design Award 2025 in the Excellent Product Design category. So with a cargo volume of about 350 liters, 150 kilogram load capacity and thick fatbike tires, this cargo bike offers everything you need for professional transport. The 5-year warranty on the frame provides additional security for intensive business use.

Schedule a test drive and test which cargo volume cargo bike suits your business best. This way you will experience directly how the CargoX rides with different loads and you can make an informed choice.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I calculate the exact loading volume I need for my business?

First measure your average daily load and namely note the dimensions of your most frequent packages. Add up the total volume of a typical delivery round and thus add 20-30% extra space for peak times. Also consider the shape of your goods, as irregular shapes require more loading volume than rectangular boxes.

Can I increase the cargo volume of my existing cargo bike?

Yes, in fact, there are several options for expanding capacity. You can add height racks, side cases or a roof box to your current cargo bike. Just be aware that add-ons affect the total weight and also the stability. So check if your bike can handle the extra load before adding accessories.

What is the difference between theoretical and practical cargo volume?

This is because the theoretical cargo volume is the mathematical calculation of length × width × height of the bucket. The practical loading volume is often 15-25% smaller due to rounded corners, hinges, closures and also the shape of your cargo. So always calculate with the practical cargo volume for realistic planning of your trips.

How do I prevent my cargo bike from becoming unstable at full load volume?

Always place heavy items at the bottom and as close to the bike's center of gravity as possible. Distribute the weight evenly across the bin and use tension straps or nets to secure the load. Never exceed the maximum load weight, even if more volume will fit in the bin. Find a STOER Bikes dealer for advice on safe charging.

What mistake do beginners often make when choosing cargo bike cargo volume?

In fact, most beginners choose too big and underestimate how heavy and unwieldy a fully loaded large cargo bike becomes. Therefore, rather start with a slightly smaller size that you can comfortably handle. Upgrade later as your business grows, because a smartly used smaller cargo volume is more practical than a half-filled big bin.

Are there legal restrictions on the cargo volume of business cargo bikes?

In fact, there are no specific volume restrictions for bakfietsen in the Netherlands. However, there are requirements for the motor (maximum 250W), maximum speed (25 km/h) and dimensions. The total width may not exceed 1 meter and the length is thus limited. The STOER CargoX meets all Dutch and European regulations and is CE certified. Schedule a test drive To experience the cargo bike for yourself.